MUHAMMAD SAW

At the time of mankind in darkness and atmosphere jahiliyyah, an infant born at 12 Rabiul Elephant Early years in Makkah. Babies who are born will bring great change to the history of human civilization. Father baby named Abdullah bin Abdul Mutallib who had died before the king, namely when the king was born seven months in the mother's womb. His mother named Aminah bint Wahab. The presence of the baby was greeted with great affection and taken to the Ka'aba, then given the name Muhammad, a name that has never previously form.
After that Muhammad disusukan for several days by Thuwaiba, slave agents of Abu Lahab while awaiting the arrival of a woman of Banu Sa'ad. Indigenous infant breastfeeding has become a habit for the Arab nobles in Makkah. Late arrival of the Banu Sa'ad is also a woman named Halimah bint Abi-Dhuaib who at first did not accept the king kerana mahu Muhammad was an orphan. However, Halimah Muhammad also brought home to the countryside in the hope the Lord will bless his family. Since Muhammad was taken as the suckler, goat farm and milk the goats is increasing. Majesty has lived for 2 years in the Sahara and then Halimah bring the king back to Aminah and bring back the original to the interior.

A Tale of Two Angels and Chest Surgery Muhammad
At the age of two years, the king visited by two angels who appeared as a man dressed in white. They are responsible for dissecting Muhammad. At the time, Halima and her husband will not menyedari incident. Only their children the same age witnessed the second coming of the angel and mengkhabarkan to Halimah. Halimah Muhammad then examine the situation, but there is no impression of a strange encounter.
Muhammad lived in the countryside with his family for five years Halimah. During that time the king had compassion, freedom of spirit and of care better than Halimah and her family. After that the king was brought home to datuknya Abdul Mutallib in Makkah.
Datuk king, Abdul Mutallib very devoted to the king. When Aminah took his son to Medina to meet with brothers and maranya, they are accompanied by Umm Ayman, messenger slave woman abandoned by the father of the king. Shown the death of Abdullah Baginda and where he was buried.
After a month they were in Medina, Aminah was getting ready to return the original to Mecca. He and his entourage returned to Makkah up two camels which are brought from Mecca during their coming first. However, when they reached the Abwa, his mother also fell ill and eventually died and was buried there as well.Muhammad was brought back to Makkah by Umm Ayman feeling very sad. Then be Muhammad as an orphan. Stay ancestor king with his beloved brothers and fathers.
"Did He not find you an orphan, and He will protect you. Did He not find a confused and He will provide guidance" (Surah Ad-Dhuha, 93: 6-7)

Abdul Mutallib Deceased
Common ancestor king joy did not last long. When eight-year-old king, ancestor king also died. The death of Abdul Mutallib be a big loss for the Bani Hashim. He has courage, authoritative, pithy view, respectable and influential among Arabs. He always provides food and beverages to the guests who make pilgrimages to Mecca and assist residents in distress.

Muhammad was raised by Abu Talib
After kewafatan progenitor king, Abu Talib took over the task to keep the child's father's brother Muhammad. Although Abu Talib disadvantaged compared to another brother, but he has the feeling of the most refined and respected among the people Quraisy.Abu Talib loved Muhammad as he loved his own children. He is also interested in Muhammad's noble character.
One day, when they visited Sham to trade, when Muhammad was 12 years old, they met a Christian monk who has been able to see the signs of prophethood in the king. Then the monk was advised Abu Talib not to go deep into the Sham kerana dikhuatiri Jews would hurt the king made known if these signs. Abu Talib follow the advice of the monks and he tidaak many treasures brought from the trip. He returned immediately to Mecca and raising her children are busy. Muhammad also has been the party of the family. Majesty followed them into the adjacent weeks and hear poems by famous poets, and speeches by anti-Jewish Arab population.
Majesty was also given the task as shepherd of goats. Sire mengembala family goats and sheep in Makkah. Majesty is always thinking and contemplating about the natural occurrence during performing their duties. Therefore the king away from all human thinking carnal lust. Sire to avoid rather than a futile act, in accordance with the given title namely "Al-Amin".
After the king rose early adulthood, the king was told by the father of his brother to bring the merchandise Khadijah bint Khuwailid, a wealthy and respected peniaga. Sire carry out their duties with full sincerity and honesty. Khadija was very interested in the king and noble disposition keupayaan king as a trader. Then he vomit feeling his heart to berkahwin with Muhammad, who was 25 years old when it. Noblewoman who was 40 years old was very excited when Muhammad received his proposal and then they both took place perkahwinan. Bermulalah new chapter in the life of Muhammad and Khadija as husband and wife.
Rev First downs
At age 40, Muhammad received the first revelation and was appointed as a prophet sekelian nature. At that time, the king was in the Cave of Hira 'and sentiasa contemplate in silence, thinking about the fate of mankind at that time. Then came the Angel Gabriel greeted and told him to read the first verse of the Quran was revealed to Muhammad.
"Read the name of your Lord Who created" (Al-'Alaq, 96: 1)
Prophet returned with a full sense of tremble and then covered by Khadija who cuba soothe the king. If the spirit of the king began to recover, to Khadijah told about events that have been enacted.
Then the king first, preaching clandestinely began with the relatives to circumvent the severe criticism than in Makkah who worship idols. His wife Khadija was the first woman who believed in the prophetic king. When Ali ibn Abi Talib was the first man who believed in the teachings such baginda.Dakwah lasted for three years among his family our other features.
Da'wah In Blatantly
After the revelation of the king commanded to preach openly, then the Prophet of Islam was initially spread more widely.
"So ye Convey openly everything what was ordered (to you) and turn away from the idolaters." (Al-Hijr, 15:94)
However, residents strongly opposed the doctrine of Quraysh brought by the king. They are hostile to the king and the king's followers, including Abu Lahab, father's brother king himself. Nor for Abu Talib, he was always protecting his brother's son but he was very worried about safety Prophet perceived that the great opposition of the Quraysh. Then he asked about the design of the Prophet so on. Then the Prophet replied that mean:
"O father, brother, if the sun is placed placed on my left hand and the moon on my right hand, so I stop these calls, I'm not going to stop so that the religion of God extends to all corners or I perish kerananya"
Sire face various pressures, allegation, suffering, cemuhan and ridicule than the inhabitants of Mecca are ignorant and hard-hearted to have faith in God. Not that received the Prophet our other features such opposition, even his friends were also tasted suffering such as Amar and Bilal bin Rabah who receive severe punishment.
Death of Khadija and Abu Talib
Messenger is very sad to see human behavior when it mainly Quraysh kerana king knows the consequences will be accepted by them later. Sadness was growing when his beloved wife died in ten kenabiaannya. Bagindalah wife who never tired of helping to spread Islam and sacrificed lives and treasure to Islam. He also comforted the Prophet not to lose the current king of sadness overwhelmed.
In that year his father the king Abu Talib who nurture him as a child also died. So bertambahlah sadness dirasai by the Prophet kerana lost people very dear to king.
Hijrah to Madinah
Pressure of the unbelievers against the Messenger of the great struggle after the departure of his wife and the father of the king. So the Prophet took the decision to emigrate to Medina Quraish berikutan threat than to kill the king.
Prophet greeted with a swing by the inhabitants of Medina. They held the immigrants when the inhabitants of Medina were called the Ansar group. King's call was well received by most of the people of Medina and established an Islamic state under the leadership of Rasulullas saw himself.
Islamic State of Madinah
The new Islamic state of Medina got scouted in opposition than the Quraysh in Makkah and the disruption of the Jewish population and the other is not Islam. However, the Prophet Muhammad triumphed menubuhkan also an Islamic state to practice fully pentadbiran and legislation based on Islamic Shari'a. Sire sworn in as chairman of the religion, army and state. All people have rights that closely. Medina Charter, which is inscribed a kanun or agreement has been formed. This Charter contain adequate several chapters that involve the relationship between all the people including the non-Muslims and merangkumi aspects of political, social, religious, economic and ketenteraan. The content of the charter is based on revelation and made the basic laws of Medina.
Islam is a religion that emphasizes peace. However, the defense aspect is very important to protect the religion, society and state. 27 times the Prophet had accompanied the expedition army to defend and uphold the justice of Islam. Ditempuhi war which the king was the Battle of Badr (623 AD / 2 H), the Battle of Uhud (624 AD / 3 H), Khandak War (626 M / 5 H) and the Battle of Tabuk (630 / 9 H). But not all wars end in victory.
In the year 625 AD / 4 Hijra, Hudaibiyah Agreement has been sealed between the Muslim population of Medina and Mecca Mushrikeen. So with that, the Islamic state of Medina was diiktiraf. Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. also been originally debuted opened Makkah in 630 AD / 9 H 10 000 people along with his followers.
The last war accompanied by the Prophet is the War of Tabuk and the king and his followers were victorious triumph. The following year, the king has to go for Hajj along with 100 000 of his followers. Sire also has submitted a final message of the king in that year. Word of the king who intends:
"O mankind! Bahawa know ye Almighty God and you are all rather than one specifically descendants of Prophet Adam Semulia-noble man among you in the sight of Allah is the most pious person. I leave it to you two things and you do not going astray for ever while you cling to the two case, namely the book of al-Quran and Sunnah. "
Death of the Prophet Muhammad s.a.w
Majesty had died in the period: in 632 years and 11 M/12 Rabiul Awal Hijrah. Majesty died after his duties as an apostle and leader of the country. Victorious king to bring people to the right path and become a leader who is responsible, knowledgeable and berkebolehan. Messenger is the best example for all mankind throughout the ages.